New York State Apostille
Need to use a New York-issued document overseas? New York apostilles are issued by the New York State Department of State after your document is prepared with the correct signatures and certifications. This page covers requirements, steps, government costs, typical timing options, eligible document types, and the signature chain New York will authenticate.
Paid to NYS Department of State.
For notarized documents.
Hours vary by office.
Per customer for walk-in same-day.
An apostille confirms the authenticity of the public official’s signature (and their capacity) on a New York public document, for use in another Hague Apostille Convention country.
We provide 24/7 apostille, notary, embassy legalization, and translation services—including document review, preparation guidance, notarial coordination, shipping logistics, and submission coordination. Government processing times and acceptance rules are controlled by New York authorities.
Fee note: This page lists government fees (New York State and common county clerk authentication fees). It does not list any Orange County Apostille service pricing.
New York apostille requirements
- New York-issued document: New York only authenticates public documents issued in New York State.
- Correct signature chain: The NYS Department of State authenticates NY public documents signed by a NY State official or a County Clerk.
- Notarized documents: Must be certified by the County Clerk of the county where the notary is qualified/commissioned before submission to NYS.
- Vital records: Many local/county vital records must be certified by the County Clerk first; certain NYS Department of Health vital records (signed by the Director of Vital Statistics / NYS Registrar) may be submitted without County Clerk certification.
- Destination country required: Your request form must identify the country where the apostille will be used (important for apostille vs. certificate of authentication).
What types of documents can be apostilled in New York?
New York apostilles commonly cover “public documents,” including certified vital records, court documents, notarized affidavits, academic records (properly certified and notarized), and certain agency-issued records. Below are common categories:
- Vital records: birth, marriage, death certificates (must be properly issued/certified).
- Court records: judgments, orders, certificates of disposition, divorce-related documents (if issued/certified by the proper clerk).
- Notarized documents: powers of attorney, affidavits, letters, sworn statements, parental consent forms (requires County Clerk certification first).
- Academic documents: diplomas/transcripts/letters certified by the school official and notarized, then County Clerk certified.
- Background checks: NYS DCJS background checks (special handling); federal/FBI checks require federal authentication (not NYS apostille).
- Business documents: certificates of status/good standing or filings issued by New York agencies (depending on signature/issuer).
New York “official signatures” that can be apostilled
New York does not “apostille a person.” It authenticates a signature that is on file / recognized (specimen signature) for an eligible public official. As a practical list, the NYS Department of State apostille unit commonly authenticates documents bearing signatures from:
- County Clerks (County Clerk certification is the most common “bridge” signature for notarized documents).
- New York State officials whose signatures are maintained/recognized by NYS DOS (e.g., certain state agency officials on eligible records).
- Director of Vital Statistics / NYS Registrar for NYS Department of Health vital records that meet the stated requirement.
- DCJS representative signatures on NYS criminal background checks (with required cover letter where applicable).
- Court clerks / county clerks on certified court records where the clerk is the signing official of record.
- Notary Public signatures only after the notary’s signature is certified by the correct County Clerk.
If you are unsure which “official signature” your document relies on, look at the last certifying signature on the document (or attached certification page). That final signature must match a recognized authority (usually a County Clerk or NYS official) for the NYS DOS to issue the apostille.
Step-by-step: New York apostille process
The exact chain depends on your document type. This is the most common path (especially for notarized documents).
Confirm the destination country & document acceptance rules
First confirm whether the destination is a Hague Apostille Convention country (apostille) or non-Hague (certificate of authentication + possible embassy legalization).
Get the right version of the document
Use certified originals for vital records and properly issued certified copies for court records. For private documents (letters/affidavits), ensure the document is notarized correctly.
County Clerk certification (required for many notarized documents)
The County Clerk verifies the notary’s commission/signature (or authenticates the issuing local official for certain local records). This “County Clerk certificate” is what NYS DOS typically authenticates.
Submit to New York State Department of State
Submit the document (with all necessary certifications attached) along with the NYS request form and payment. You can submit by mail or use walk-in service at select locations (subject to limits).
Return delivery & verification
Completed apostilles are returned by mail unless you include an eligible prepaid express label. NYS also provides a verification portal for apostilles issued on/after specific dates.
Where to send New York apostille requests
Mail-in requests go to the NYS Department of State Apostille & Authentication Unit. Express couriers typically require the physical address. Walk-in service is available at specific NYS customer service centers.
New York Department of State
Division of Licensing Services
Apostille and Authentication Unit
PO Box 22001
Albany, NY 12201-2001
Official NYS DOS page: Apostille/Certificate of Authentication
Division of Licensing Services
1 Commerce Plaza
99 Washington Avenue, 6th Floor
Albany, NY 12231
Walk-in locations & hours are published here: NYS DOS Walk-In Service
Walk-in service (same-day) & timing
- Walk-in same-day: NYS DOS offers same-day apostille/authentication at select centers (NYC, Albany, Binghamton, Buffalo, Utica) with a document limit per customer.
- Mail-in: Timing varies based on volume, completeness, and mail transit time. For time-sensitive requests, consider walk-in where eligible.
- Drop-off: NYS indicates drop-off requests (at certain locations) are processed according to receipt date and not treated as priority.
Government costs (New York)
These are official government fees commonly required in the New York apostille chain.
| Step | Typical fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| NYS Department of State apostille/authentication | $10 per document | Published by NYS DOS. Reference: NYS DOS apostille page |
| County Clerk certification (notary authentication) | Varies by county (commonly around $3 per notary signature) | County Clerk fees vary; example reference (county clerk FAQ): Ulster County Clerk apostille FAQ |
| Copies / certified records | Varies by issuing agency | Vital records and certified copies have separate issuing fees. References: NYS DOH Vital Records and NYC DOHMH Records |
What to include in your submission packet
- Original document with the required certification chain (County Clerk / NYS official signature as applicable).
- Completed NYS request form (typed/printed, complete country field).
- Payment in an accepted format per NYS instructions.
- Return delivery (standard return by mail; prepaid express label optional—must meet NYS label rules).
- Optional supporting notes if you are submitting multiple documents with different destination countries.
Common New York apostille problems (and how to avoid them)
- Missing County Clerk certification on a notarized document (most frequent issue).
- Wrong county (County Clerk must match where the notary is qualified).
- Vital record issuer confusion (local vs. NYS DOH—only certain NYS DOH signatures may bypass County Clerk certification).
- Incomplete request form (missing destination country, missing payment details).
- Using documents not issued in New York (NY will not apostille out-of-state documents).
Helpful links & related services
Official references plus related Orange County Apostille pages for end-to-end processing support.
Frequently Asked Questions (New York Apostille)
These FAQs are general guidance. Always follow the NYS Department of State instructions for your exact document type.